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MRI
-- Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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| At
SIRA, we are proud to offer you state-of-the-art MRI in our new
facility. We have specially designed our MRI area to give you the most
comfortable atmosphere possible. Even if claustrophobia is sometimes a
problem for you, you need not worry about having your MRI done here. Our
special large bore magnet, coupled with our bright and windowed room will make
your experience much better than you might expect. |
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| What
is MRI? MRI, short for Magnetic Resonance Imaging, is a
painless, non-surgical method of gaining very clear pictures of the
inside of your body. It uses a magnetic field to get pictures of
the brain, bones, chest, abdomenal organs, pelvic regions and
even blood vessels without radiation.
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| Note: You probably
will not be able to have an
MRI if you have any of the following:
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- Heart pacemaker.
- Heart defibrillator.
- Brain aneurysm clips.
- Surgical clips or staples.
- Metal in the eye (an x-ray will be taken to
check this before your MRI is done if you're not sure).
- Metallic plate, pin, or other metallic implant.
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- Intrauterine device such as Copper 7
- If you ever have been a metal worker.
- Permanent tattoo eyeliner.
- If you are pregnant.
- Any metallic substance on your person can
affect the quality of the diagnostic images, cause discomfort or
injury to you, and may exclude you from the exam.
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Preparing for your MRI
Your physician will instruct you on how to
get ready for your MRI. If you are unsure about what you need to
do, please call SIRA with your questions at 812.333.7675
In general, these are the rules:
Any patient who needs contrast
must be NPO (NOTHING by mouth) for four hours before the time of
your exam.
MRCP must be NPO after midnight
the night before your exam.
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- Lumbar exams that have had
surgery ALWAYS get contrast.
- Pituitary, IAC, Mets (Brain)
ALWAYS get contrast.
So if you are having one of the
above tests, you must be NPO for four hours prior to your exam
time.
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How does MRI work?
MRI uses a special radio wave in conjunction
with a strong magnetic field. It works by measuring the tiny
radio signals put off by the cells in your body as they respond
to the machine's radio wave and to the magnetic field of the
machine. There is a receiver in the machine that picks up these
tiny signals and sends them to a computer. This computer
translates the signals into detailed pictures.
Because different types of cells
will send off different strengths of signals, MRI is able to
make a very clear picture of your body.
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How is SIRA's MRI different?
You may have heard someone talk about an
MRI experience that was confining, scary, or was otherwise
uncomfortable. At SIRA, we have worked hard to change that!
Our machine has a wide opening so that your feeling of
confinement is reduced. In addition, our brightly lit and
windowed room offers a more relaxed setting, while assuring
your privacy.
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| When
you arrive for your MRI
We will review your medical history and ask you
to read and sign several forms. These are forms
related to your insurance, explanation about the MRI itself, and a
form to authorize us to do the procedure.
You will be asked if you have any artificial
joints or plates or artificial valves, if you are pregnant, or if
you have had surgery. You will be asked if you have any metal on
your person. See this link for examples.
You will be given a gown to wear during the
exam and your personal belongings can be kept in a locker during the
exam.
A friend or relative may accompany you into the
exam room.
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| You will be fitted with headphones and you will
lie on a padded table that will move you into the MRI during your
scan.
Your technologist will place a specialized
device called a "coil" around the part of your body
being examined. In our picture just above, the patient's head is
being examined and he is having the coil put there.
If you are having a scan with contrast, you
will be given an injection or IV of the contrasting agent. This
may be given before your exam or midway through. If it is midway
through, it is important that you not move at all while you are
being given this injection. The contrasting agent does not
contain iodine and the only common side
effect that you may have is a brief feeling of warmth or a
metallic taste in your mouth. This is normal and will go away in
a few minutes.
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You will be permitted to talk during your exam,
but it is important that you lie still. The exam usually lasts
between 30 and 60
minutes.
You will not experience any pain due to the exam. You will
hear loud intermittent hammering noises, but this is normal.
Your technologist will step out of the room as
your exam begins, but will be in the next room monitoring your progress
on a computer screen and through a window. The technologist will also be
able to hear you and talk to you through an intercom.
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After
your MRI ... you can expect no effects as a result of the exam. You can
resume your normal activities. Any contrast substance that you took
for your MRI will pass naturally within a day or so.
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page is Copyright 2001 by Southern Indiana Radiological Associates, Inc. and
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